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Links and References

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Here are some useful links to more information on BMPs and related ammonia issues:

Documents Relating to RMNP Issue:

Ammonia Emission and BMP Documents:

Research Projects:

  • EPA Air Emissions Monitoring Study - Researchers from eight universities across the country are conducting the monitoring, which will track levels of four pollutants most likely to be emitted from animal housing and manure storage facilities at animal production farms: particulate matter (PM); hydrogen sulfide; volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and ammonia. Monitoring will begin in Spring 2007 on 24 sites in nine states; California, Indiana, Iowa, Kentucky, New York, North Carolina, Oklahoma, Oregon, Texas and Wisconsin. EPA will use the data as it develops a method for estimating air emission from AFOs. This method will allow AFOs to estimate their own emissions and is designed to improve compliance with applicable environmental regulations.
  • CSREES National Air Quality Program - Lists current projects in air quality funded by the USDA CSREES program.

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References

Listed below are the references cited within the webpage. Please explore each of them for more detailed information on the topic of interest.

  1. EPA. 2003. National Air Quality and Emissions Trends Report. EPA 454/R-03-005. US Environmental Protection Agency Office of Air Quality Planning and Standards, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina. December, 2004.
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  7. Baron, J. S. 2006. Hindcasting nitrogen deposition to determine an ecological critical load. Eco. Applic. 16:433-439.
  8. Bowman, A.F., D.S. Lee, W.A.H. Asman, F.J. Dentener, K.W. van der Hoek, and J.G.J. Olivier. 1997. A global high-resolution emission inventory for ammonia. Global Biogeochem. Cycles. 11:561-587.
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  25. Herber, A.J., J.-Q. Ni, and T.T. Lim. 2002. Odor flux measurements at a facultative swine lagoon stratified by surface aeration. Appl. Engng. Ag. 18(5): 593-602.
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  35. Shi, Y., D.B. Parker, N.A. Cole, B.W.Auverman, and J.E. Mehlhorn. 2001. Surface amendments to minimize ammonia emissions from beef cattle feedlots. Trans. ASAE. 44(3):677-682.
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